A

\(a,=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-y^2\right)=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+y\right)\\ b,=\dfrac{1}{3}x\left(y+3xz+3z\right)\\ c,=2x\left(9x^2-\dfrac{4}{25}\right)=2x\left(3x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\left(3x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)

\(d,=x^2\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+5x+y\right)\\ e,=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2\right]\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2\\ f,=\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(9x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}xy+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\right)\\ g,=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)

\(a,=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2\right]\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2\\ b,=\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(9x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}xy+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\right)\\ c,=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)

A. Cách B sai vì 5 : 2/5 thì ko thể nào = 25 đc.

bài 1: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{x+2}-\dfrac{x}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2x-x^2-2x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=-\dfrac{4x}{x^2-4}\)

Bài 2:

1: \(x^2y^2-8-1\)

\(=x^2y^2-9\)

\(=\left(xy-3\right)\left(xy+3\right)\)

2: \(x^3y-2x^2y+xy-xy^3\)

\(=xy\cdot x^2-xy\cdot2x+xy\cdot1-xy\cdot y^2\)

\(=xy\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=xy\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=xy\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

3: \(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2\)

\(=x\cdot x^2-x\cdot2xy+x\cdot y^2\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=x\left(x-y\right)^2\)

4: \(x^2+2x-y^2+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

5: \(x^2+2x-4y^2+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left(x+1+2y\right)\)

6: \(x^2-6x-y^2+9\)

\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-3-y\right)\left(x-3+y\right)\)

a: =-4xyz^2

b: =-9x^2y

c: =16x^2y^2

d: =1/6x^2y^3

e: =13/6x^3y^2

f: =7/12x^4y

a) -xyz² - 3xz.yz

= -xyz² - 3xyz²

= -4xyz²

b) -8x²y - x.(xy)

= -8x²y - x²y

= -9x²y

c) 4xy².x - (-12x²y²)

= 4x²y² + 12x²y²

= 16x²y²

d) 1/2 x²y³ - 1/3 x²y.y²

= 1/2 x²y³ - 1/3 x²y³

= 1/6 x²y³

e) 3xy(x²y) - 5/6 x³y²

= 3x³y² - 5/6 x³y²

= 13/6 x³y²

f) 3/4 x⁴y - 1/6 xy.x³

= 3/4 x⁴y - 1/6 x⁴y

= 7/12 x⁴y

Bài giải:

a) 3x - 6y = 3 . x - 3 . 2y = 3(x - 2y)

b) $\frac{2}{5}$x² + 5x³ + x²y = x² ($\frac{2}{5}$ + 5x + y)

c) 14x²y – 21xy² + 28x²y² = 7xy . 2x - 7xy . 3y + 7xy . 4xy = 7xy(2x - 3y + 4xy)

d) $\frac{2}{5}$x(y - 1) - $\frac{2}{5}$y(y - 1) = $\frac{2}{5}$(y - 1)(x - y)

e) 10x(x - y) - 8y(y - x) =10x(x - y) - 8y[-(x - y)]

= 10x(x - y) + 8y(x - y)

= 2(x - y)(5x + 4y)

a,\(3x-6y=3\left(x-2y\right)\)

b,\(x^2(\dfrac{2}{5}+5x+y)\)

c,\(7xy\left(2x-3y+4xy\right)\)

d,\(\dfrac{2}{5}x\left(y-1\right)-\dfrac{2}{5}y\left(y-1\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{2}{5}\left(y-1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

e,\(10x\left(x-y\right)-8y\left(y-x\right)=10x\left(x-y\right)+8y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(2\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+4y\right)\)

B1: a)\(xy\left(3x-2y\right)-2xy^2=3x^2y-2y^2x-2xy^2=3x^2y-4xy^2\)

b) \(\left(x^2+4x+4\right):\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)^2:\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x^2}.\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)x}{x^2\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)

B2:

a)\(2x^2-4x+2=2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=2\left(x-1\right)^2\)

b)\(x^2-y^2+3x-3y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)

Mấy bài này là mấy bài rất rất rất cơ bản, học sinh TB cũng phải tự làm được, mấy bài kiểu này đừng nên đăng lên hỏi nha:vv